Technique > Overview > Procedure details
Sheath insertion

Recommendations:

  • A long sheath (20-23 cm) allows free movement of the guide, without making contact with the radial artery wall. This will reduce spasm during the procedure, especially at the beginning of the learning curve, during which more guide manipulations and exchanges may be required. Guide manipulations are easier.

    The disadvantage of a long sheath is a more difficult removal in case of radial artery spasm. Therefore a sheath with a side port, to allow injection of spasmolytics, is recommended. Sheaths with a lubricant coating or with side holes are being developed.

    Many experienced transradial angioplasters are also using short sheaths with excellent results. Some recommend the use of ultra-short sheaths (5 cm) to facilitate sheath removal if the radial artery becomes spastic.

  • Advance over 0.025" or 0.035" wire.

  • Have a side-port to allow injection of spasmolytics.

Current OLVG practice:

  • 10 cm 5 and 6F hydrophilic sheaths from Terumo

  • 7.5 cm 6F sheaths from Arrow

See also: Materials - Sheaths